Hydrocarbon decontamination in a saturated zone with free-phase extraction

Project Type: 

Remediation through excavation and extraction of free-phase fuel in the saturated subsurface using a continuous-loop oleophilic belt system, complemented by a mobilization system through targeted pumping. Effluent water treatment via settling and phase separation. 

Conceptual Framework: 

  • Industrial scrap recycling site contaminated due to historical storage of fuel in underground tanks. Main contaminants: free-phase fuel. 

Remediation through selective excavation: 

  • Preliminary geotechnical characterization. Determination of soil bearing capacity. 
  • Preliminary soil characterization. Horizontal and vertical delineation of contamination. 
  • Determination of soil management pathways. 
  • Selective excavation. 
  • Temporary soil stockpiling. 
  • Disposal in Class II and III landfills. 
  • Verification of remaining soils. 
  • Backfilling using reused soils from the site and imported clean fill. 

Saturated zone remediation using Abanaki system + Pump & Treat (P&T): 

  • Free-phase fuel extraction in a large-diameter (250 mm) monitoring well using a continuous-loop oleophilic belt. 
  • Mobilization of surrounding contamination to reduce lateral plume spread via targeted electric pumping. 
  • Generation of capture cones. 
  • Effluent water treated through settling and phase separation. 

Objective: 

Elimination of primary and secondary sources through removal of underground tanks and, primarily, contaminated soils. Secondary objective: removal of free-phase floating fuel in the saturated zone. 

Key Data: 

  • Excavation area: 165 m² 

Volume of excavated soil: 

  • Clean soil: 0 m³ 
  • Recovered/valorized soil: 165 m³ 
  • Class III managed soil: 15 m³ 
  • Total managed soil: 180 m³ 

Managed tonnage: 

  • Recovered: 278 tons 
  • Class III: 25 tons 
  • Volume of treated water: 15 m³ 
  • Volume of fuel removed: 1.3 m³ 
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